Biography
I am the Curator of the Duckworth laboratory in the Centre for Human Evolutionary Studies in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Cambridge. Previous positions I have held include Osteologist in the Repatriation Osteology Laboratory, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Education & Outreach Assistant at the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, Cambridge, and as Associate Curator and Repatriation Coordinator (NAGPRA Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act) at the San Diego Museum of Man in California.
The human remains collections I have researched and curated span all regions of the globe. My research interests include bioarchaeology of death and burial, paleopathology and diet, mortuary archaeology of the Americas, anthropology & gender, biomolecular archaeology, the Columbian Exchange, and museum studies focusing on human remains, repatriation and indigenous visibility.
I received a PhD in archaeology at the University of Cambridge in October 2013. My dissertation titled, ‘Investigating the Relationship between Labour and Gender, Material Culture, and Identity at an Inka Period Cemetery: a regional analysis of provincial burials from Lima, Peru’ combined human skeletal data, burial deposition, and documentary sources to assess identity of artisans under Inka (AD1400-1532) provincial control. My recent research has been accepted for publication by the University College London Press for a two-volume forthcoming title in 2017.
I am very involved in osteology outreach and have years of experience teaching all age groups about bones. I have won grants for outreach and have recently published in outreach as well. I've taught at the university level for many years including: Forensic Anthropology at the Univ of Maryland, Death and Burial, epidemic disease, and Andean archaeology at the Univ of Cambridge, Human Ecology at the Univ of Nottingham, and Intro to Cultural Anthropology and Cultures of Latin America at San Diego City College.
My technological proficiencies include:
- Osteological and paleopathological analyses of human and mummified remains, faunal remains
- Biomolecular Analyses in Archaeology (dental calculus, stable isotope analysis, aDNA)
- XRF, SEM, X-ray, CT scanning, 3D rendering
- Computing Systems incl. Osteoware, EMu, FileMaker Pro, IBM SPSS, Adobe Photoshop, Arc-GIS
- Conservation and preparation of objects for preservation and exhibition
Publications
2020 January Biers, T. Rethinking Purpose, Protocol, and Popularity in Displaying the Dead in Museums. In: Squires K., Errickson D., Márquez-Grant N. (eds) Ethical Approaches to Human Remains. A Global Challenge in Bioarchaeology and Forensic Anthropology. Springer. pp 239-263.
2017 February Thomas, N.J., Biers, T., Cadwallader, L.C., Nuku, M., and Salmond, A. The Provenance, date and significance of a Cook-voyage Polynesian sculpture. Antiquity. Issue 355. https://doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2016.221
2015 November Biers, T. and Harknett, SJ. Separating Artefact from Fiction: using museum education and outreach to increase archaeology’s relevance and impact in society. Archaeological Review from Cambridge. Archaeology: Myths within and without. Vol. 30. 2.
Forthcoming Biers, T., Cock-Carrasco, G.A. Bridging the Gap between Elite and Non-elite: identifying the artisan in the archaeological record. In Technology and the Making of Andean Societies. Vol. 2. Cooperation and power in the organsiation of production. Editor W. Sillar. University College London UCL Press, London.
Specialist Publications
2019 Contributor, BABAO Recommendations on the Ethical Issues Surrounding 2D and 3D Digital Imaging of Human Remains. British Association of Biological Anthropology and Osteoarchaeology (BABAO).
2016 Report and appendix; isotopic analysis of wood cellulose for object ‘D 1914.34’, Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology (MAA), University of Cambridge. Collaborator, Artefacts of Encounter: Pacific Voyages and Museums Histories. Edited by N. J. Thomas. University of Otago Press, New Zealand. In association with Dr. Lauren Cadwallader, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research (Cambridge, UK). Funding, Pacific Presences Project, ERC 2013-2018.
2014 Report for the isotopic analysis of human and faunal dental/bone tissues for Project Early Occupation of Piauí (Brazil). In collaboration with the Fundação Museu do Homem Amaricano (Brazil); Unidade de Arqueologia – Universidade Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (VialReal, Portugal), and the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research (Cambridge, UK). Funding, Arqueologia Pre-historica e Arte Rupestre do IPT\UTAD - Erasmus Mundus.
July 2014 Culture Collaboration, Culture Rescue. University of Cambridge Museums Blog, Cambridge, UK http://camunivmuseums.wordpress.com/2014/07/10/culture-collaboration-culture-rescue/
Nov 2013 Day of the Dead. University of Cambridge Museums Blog, Cambridge, UK http://camunivmuseums.wordpress.com/2013/11/29/day-of-the-dead/
2013 Conference Report, BABAO Annual Review 2013, British Association of Biological Anthropology and Osteoarchaeology
2009 Info Packet: The Region of Ica, Peru: Chincha, Palpa, Ica, Pisco. Contributor, translations, and informant interviews for travel guide of the south coast of Peru for post- earthquake support of 2007, published by the South American Explorers Club, Lima, Peru.
May 2002 Footsteps Through Time: 4 Million Years of Human Evolution Exhibition Catalog. Co-editor with T. Heflin, San Diego Museum of Man, National Science Foundation